Question
Here is the question : HOW MANY PRIME MINISTERS HAVE SERVED UNDER QUEEN ELIZABETH II?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- 1
- 7
- 15
- 22
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
After being appointed to her position in 2022, Liz Truss became the 15th minister to work under the reign of Queen Elizabeth II. It is believed that Queen Elizabeth had strong relationships with all of the prime ministers who served under her, but that the renowned Winston Churchill was her favorite because he was the first to hold the position.
Queen Elizabeth II ascended to the throne on February 6, 1952, and has been the reigning monarch of the United Kingdom for over 69 years. During her long reign, she has seen 15 Prime Ministers come and go, each leaving their mark on the country’s political landscape.
The first Prime Minister to serve under Queen Elizabeth II was Sir Winston Churchill, who had already served two previous terms in the position. Churchill was a towering figure in British politics, known for his leadership during World War II and his iconic speeches. He served as Prime Minister from 1951 to 1955.
After Churchill’s retirement, Anthony Eden took over as Prime Minister. Eden’s tenure was marked by the Suez Crisis, a military conflict between Egypt and a coalition of countries led by the UK, France, and Israel. The crisis ended in a diplomatic defeat for the UK and damaged Eden’s reputation. He resigned in 1957 and was succeeded by Harold Macmillan.
Macmillan served as Prime Minister from 1957 to 1963 and oversaw a period of economic growth and social change, known as the “never had it so good” era. He was succeeded by Sir Alec Douglas-Home, who served for just one year before losing the general election to Harold Wilson in 1964.
Wilson served as Prime Minister for two terms, from 1964 to 1970 and from 1974 to 1976. He was succeeded by Edward Heath, who served from 1970 to 1974, during which time the UK joined the European Economic Community, the precursor to the European Union.
After Heath’s defeat in the 1974 general election, Wilson returned to power for a second term. He was succeeded by James Callaghan in 1976, who served as Prime Minister until 1979, when he was defeated by Margaret Thatcher.
Thatcher, known as the “Iron Lady,” was the UK’s first female Prime Minister and served from 1979 to 1990, implementing a series of free-market reforms and pursuing a confrontational foreign policy. She was succeeded by John Major, who served from 1990 to 1997.
Tony Blair, leader of the Labour Party, became Prime Minister in 1997 and served for three terms, until 2007. He was succeeded by Gordon Brown, who served for just under three years before losing the 2010 general election to David Cameron.
Cameron served as Prime Minister from 2010 to 2016, during which time the UK held a referendum on its membership in the European Union. The referendum resulted in a vote to leave the EU, and Cameron resigned as Prime Minister. He was succeeded by Theresa May, who served from 2016 to 2019 and attempted unsuccessfully to negotiate a Brexit deal with the EU.
Boris Johnson became Prime Minister in 2019 and is the current holder of the position. He has overseen the UK’s withdrawal from the EU and has faced challenges related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Queen Elizabeth II has seen 15 Prime Ministers come and go during her long reign. Each Prime Minister has left their mark on the country’s political and social landscape, shaping the UK’s direction