Question
Here is the question : WHAT CAUSED THE “GREAT DYING” MASS EXTINCTION?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- Earthquakes
- An asteroid
- Volcanoes
- Depleted ozone
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
To this day, the Earth has been through five major extinction events, but the Permian Extinction, commonly referred to as the “Great Dying,” was by far the most catastrophic. The catastrophic geological event, which was produced by ongoing volcanic eruptions in the Siberian Traps in what is now Russia, was responsible for the extinction of nearly 90 percent of all species that existed on Earth. The volcanic event that triggered eruptions for approximately 2 million years was the greatest in the history of the Earth during the last 500 million years.
The “Great Dying” mass extinction, also known as the Permian-Triassic extinction event, is one of the most devastating events in the history of life on Earth. It occurred approximately 252 million years ago and is estimated to have wiped out up to 96% of all marine species and 70% of all terrestrial species.
For many years, the cause of the “Great Dying” was a mystery. However, recent research has suggested that the event was triggered by massive volcanic eruptions in what is now Siberia. These eruptions released vast amounts of lava, ash, and greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, causing a rapid and dramatic increase in global temperatures.
The increase in temperature caused by the volcanic activity would have had a devastating impact on the environment. It would have led to widespread droughts, acid rain, and other environmental stresses, making it difficult for many species to survive. The volcanic activity also released large amounts of sulfur dioxide, which reacted with water vapor in the atmosphere to form sulfuric acid, leading to further environmental damage.
The “Great Dying” mass extinction was a critical moment in the history of life on Earth, and serves as a reminder of the fragility and vulnerability of the natural world. Its unique and fascinating history, its commitment to knowledge and discovery, and its ongoing relevance continue to inspire and captivate people from around the world, and serve as a testament to the enduring power of the human spirit in the face of adversity and challenge.
the “Great Dying” mass extinction was a devastating event that had a profound impact on the history of the Earth. Its causes, consequences, and ongoing relevance continue to be the subject of intense scientific study and exploration, and serve as a reminder of the importance of understanding and protecting the natural world.