Question
Here is the question : WHICH LEADER CREATED THE 12-MONTH ROMAN CALENDAR?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- Romulus
- Numa Pompilius
- Caesar Augustus
- Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
The Roman calendar was in disarray prior to the reign of King Numa Pompilius. The ancient Roman calendar consisted of only 304 days, had only ten months, and began with the month of March. This calendar was said to have been first implemented by Romulus, the legendary founder of Rome. Pompilius devised the 12-month calendar in an effort to bring everything into better alignment. The new calendar was a significant advancement over the one that had been used previously, despite the fact that it was not without flaws.
The Roman calendar is one of the oldest calendar systems in the world, and it owes its creation to a legendary figure in Roman history: Numa Pompilius. According to tradition, Numa Pompilius was the second king of Rome, who reigned from 715 to 673 BC. He is credited with creating the 12-month calendar that was used in ancient Rome for centuries, and which formed the basis for the modern Gregorian calendar.
The Roman calendar was originally based on the lunar cycle, with each month corresponding to a full moon. However, this system had several drawbacks, including the fact that it did not correspond exactly to the solar year. To address this problem, Numa Pompilius added a few extra months to the calendar to bring it in line with the solar year. The resulting calendar had 10 months, with a total of 304 days.
The 10-month calendar was used in Rome for several centuries, but it eventually proved to be too chaotic and confusing. To address this problem, the Roman ruler Julius Caesar commissioned a new calendar system, which was based on the solar year and which had 12 months. This new calendar, which was known as the Julian calendar, was implemented in 45 BC, and it remained in use in some parts of the world until the 16th century.
the 10-month Roman calendar created by Numa Pompilius remained an important part of Roman culture and tradition. It was the basis for the Roman naming system, in which months were named after gods and goddesses, and it also formed the basis for the religious calendar used by the Roman priests.
the legacy of Numa Pompilius lives on in the Roman calendar and in the cultural heritage of ancient Rome. Although much of Roman culture and tradition has been lost to the ages, the Roman calendar remains an enduring symbol of the ingenuity and creativity of the ancient Romans. It serves as a reminder of the long and rich history of human civilization, and of the important role that calendars and timekeeping have played in shaping our understanding of the world around us.