Question
Here is the question : CHINA’S CULTURAL REVOLUTION WAS LAUNCHED IN 1966 BY WHAT LEADER?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- Kublai Khan
- Sun Yat-Sen
- Mao Zedong
- Hirohito
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
Mao Zedong became the leader of the Chinese Communist Party in 1935 and is credited with the establishment of Maoism, a strain of communism that places an emphasis on the non-industrialized peasantry. The Communist Party of China was able to seize control of the country and establish the People’s Republic of China in 1949 after a protracted period of conflict. From 1966 until his death in 1976, Mao served as the leader of China’s Cultural Revolution.
China’s Cultural Revolution, one of the most tumultuous periods in the country’s modern history, was launched in 1966 by Mao Zedong, the founder and leader of the Chinese Communist Party. The movement was intended to purge China of what Mao saw as capitalist and traditional elements, and to create a new generation of revolutionary leaders who would be loyal to his vision of a socialist utopia.
The Cultural Revolution was marked by widespread violence and chaos, as Mao encouraged young people to take to the streets and “struggle against” anyone who was deemed to be a counterrevolutionary or a threat to the revolutionary cause. Schools and universities were shut down, and intellectuals, artists, and other “bourgeois” elements were targeted for persecution. Many were publicly humiliated, tortured, or even killed.
The Cultural Revolution also had a profound impact on China’s economy and society. The country’s industrial and agricultural production declined sharply, and many of its cultural treasures were destroyed or lost forever. Millions of people were displaced or forced to flee, and the social fabric of Chinese society was torn apart.
The Cultural Revolution came to an end in 1976, following Mao’s death and the subsequent power struggle within the Communist Party. The movement has since been widely criticized for its brutality and its negative impact on Chinese society, although some still see it as a necessary step in China’s path towards socialism.
the legacy of the Cultural Revolution continues to be felt in China, with some arguing that it has left a lasting mark on the country’s political and social landscape. While its impact may be debated, there is no denying the significance of the Cultural Revolution as a pivotal moment in China’s history, and as a cautionary tale of the dangers of political extremism and ideological fanaticism.