Question
Here is the question : MUMBAI WAS KNOWN BY WHAT OTHER NAME UNTIL 1995?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- Saigon
- York
- Leopoldville
- Bombay
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
The city of Mumbai serves as the state capital of the Indian state of Maharashtra and is located on the Arabian Sea. During the time when it was under British colonial rule, the city that is now known as Mumbai was once called Bombay. The name of the city was changed from Bombay to Mumbai in 1995. Mumbai is derived from the name of the goddess Mumba, whose temple used to be located in the southeast part of the city.
Mumbai, one of the largest cities in India, was known by the name “Bombay” until 1995. The city has a rich and complex history, shaped by colonialism, trade, and cultural exchange.
The origin of the name “Bombay” is uncertain, but it is believed to have been derived from the Portuguese word “Bom Bahia,” which means “good bay.” The Portuguese first arrived in the region in the early 16th century, establishing a trading post on the island of Bombay.
In the 17th century, Bombay was ceded to the British as part of the dowry of Catherine of Braganza when she married King Charles II of England. The British quickly established a strong presence in Bombay, using it as a major trading center and administrative hub for their colonial activities in India.
Under British rule, Bombay underwent significant changes, with the construction of new buildings, roads, and infrastructure. The British also encouraged the immigration of people from other parts of India, leading to the growth of a diverse and cosmopolitan population.
the name “Bombay” remained controversial throughout the 20th century. Many Indian nationalists saw the name as a symbol of British colonialism and sought to replace it with a more Indian name. In 1995, the Maharashtra state government officially changed the name of the city to “Mumbai,” a nod to the city’s historic name in the Marathi language.
The name change was not without controversy, with some critics arguing that it was a superficial attempt to erase the city’s colonial history. However, many Mumbaikars (as residents of the city are known) embraced the new name, seeing it as a symbol of the city’s unique identity and cultural heritage.
Mumbai is a vibrant and dynamic city, known for its bustling streets, iconic landmarks, and rich cultural traditions. The city remains a major center of commerce, trade, and industry in India, attracting millions of visitors and immigrants from around the world.
Mumbai, one of the largest cities in India, was known by the name “Bombay” until 1995. The city has a rich and complex history, shaped by colonialism, trade, and cultural exchange. The name “Bombay” remained controversial throughout the 20th century, with many Indian nationalists seeking to replace it with a more Indian name. The name change to “Mumbai” in 1995 reflected the city’s unique identity and cultural heritage, and today Mumbai remains a vibrant and dynamic city, attracting visitors and immigrants from around the world.