Question
Here is the question : WHAT WAS THE NAME OF THE FIRST HUMAN-MADE SATELLITE LAUNCHED INTO SPACE?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- Sputnik I
- Mir
- Gagarin
- Apollo I
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
Sputnik I was the first satellite ever to be created by humans and was launched into orbit by the Soviet Union on October 4, 1957. The launch caught the United States completely off guard and signalling the beginning of the Space Race between the world’s two superpowerss. Sputnik was essentially a spherical that was around the size of a basketball and weighed close to 200 pounds. It trailed four ‘whip-like’ antennae that sent scientific measurements to the outside world. It completed three months’ worth of orbits around the globe at a rate of one orbit every 96 minutes before re-entering the atmosphere of Earth and exploding upon impact. The satellite sent out beeps that were picked up by even amateur radio operators, and the sounds were played across the United States by various news organisations. Those who lived in close proximity to the satellite’s trajectory would even be able to see it more clearly if they used binoculars. Sputnik is a Russian word that literally translates to ‘travelling companion.’ Despite the fact that many people in the United States at the time perceived the satellite to be a danger, its name likely wasn’t chosen with that connotation in mind.
The name that forever changed the course of human history in space exploration was Sputnik I. On October 4, 1957, the Soviet Union achieved a remarkable milestone by successfully launching the world’s first human-made satellite into space. This groundbreaking event marked the beginning of the Space Age and ignited a fierce competition between the United States and the Soviet Union, known as the Space Race.
Sputnik I, also known as “Satellite-1,” was a small spherical satellite measuring about 23 inches in diameter and weighing approximately 184 pounds. It was equipped with four radio antennas that transmitted a distinctive “beeping” signal, capturing the attention and imagination of people around the world. The launch of Sputnik I demonstrated the Soviet Union’s technological prowess and sent shockwaves through the United States, sparking a sense of urgency to catch up in the realm of space exploration.
The launch of Sputnik I had far-reaching implications beyond scientific and technological achievements. It had significant geopolitical ramifications, as it intensified the already tense Cold War rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union. The successful launch of the satellite by the Soviets was seen as a symbol of their technological superiority, leading to concerns about national security and the potential military applications of space technology.
In response to the Soviet achievement, the United States accelerated its own space program, leading to the establishment of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in 1958. The launch of Sputnik I also prompted the United States to redouble its efforts to develop its own satellite and manned spaceflight capabilities, leading to the creation of the Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo programs.
Beyond the geopolitical implications, Sputnik I laid the foundation for future advancements in space exploration. Its successful launch paved the way for subsequent missions and discoveries that expanded our understanding of the universe. It demonstrated the feasibility of placing artificial satellites in orbit around the Earth, opening up new possibilities for communication, weather monitoring, and scientific research.
The launch of Sputnik I also had a profound impact on society and culture. It ignited a widespread fascination with space exploration and inspired a generation of scientists, engineers, and astronauts. It sparked an increased interest in science education and led to the popularization of science fiction literature and movies, reflecting the public’s eagerness to explore the unknown frontiers of space.
Sputnik I holds a significant place in human history as the first human-made satellite launched into space. Its successful launch by the Soviet Union in 1957 marked the beginning of the Space Age and triggered a competitive race between superpowers. The impact of Sputnik I extended beyond scientific and technological achievements, influencing geo