Question
Here is the question : WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING COUNTRIES DOES NOT HAVE A STANDING ARMY?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- Costa Rica
- Taiwan
- Greenland
- Denmark
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
As a result of a civil war that took place in 1948, Costa Rica’s armed forces were abolished, and now the nation is one of the largest countries in the world that does not have a permanent army. Seventy years later, the internal security is handled by the police force, and the nation’s military budget has been redirected toward healthcare, education and environmental protection.
Costa Rica is a small country located in Central America that is known for its stunning natural beauty, progressive politics, and unique approach to national defense. Unlike most countries in the world, Costa Rica does not have a standing army, and it has instead chosen to prioritize social and economic development, environmental protection, and peaceful diplomacy as its primary means of ensuring national security.
Costa Rica’s decision to abolish its army dates back to 1948, when the country’s newly elected president, Jose Figueres Ferrer, disbanded the military in the aftermath of a brief but bloody civil war. Figueres believed that Costa Rica’s limited resources would be better spent on education, healthcare, and other social programs than on maintaining a standing army.
In the years since, Costa Rica has continued to invest in these areas, becoming a leader in sustainable development, environmental conservation, and human rights. The country’s commitment to social welfare is reflected in its high literacy rates, universal healthcare system, and strong democratic institutions.
Costa Rica has remained a stable and peaceful country, with a long history of promoting peaceful resolution of conflicts and supporting international peacekeeping initiatives. The country is also home to a growing tourism industry, which has helped to drive economic growth and create jobs.
While Costa Rica’s approach to national defense is unique, it has become increasingly relevant in the 21st century, as the world grapples with new threats and challenges related to climate change, poverty, and social inequality. By prioritizing social and economic development over militarization, Costa Rica has shown that there are viable alternatives to traditional models of national security, and that peace and prosperity can go hand in hand.