Question
Here is the question : WHICH AFRICAN COUNTRY IS AROUND 90% DESERT?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- Chad
- Egypt
- Sudan
- Libya
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
More than ninety percent of Libya is comprised of desert, making it one of the driest countries on the face of the planet. It has been known to go decades without rain in certain sections of the country. It doesn’t rain very often in the highland regions of Libya, with precipitation only occurring about every five to ten years on average. The Sahara Desert is the world’s largest hot desert and takes up the vast majority of Libya. It is also the hottest desert on the planet. The remaining land sits along the Mediterranean Sea, and enjoys a breezy climate that, though still warm, is much more hospitable than its desert counterpart. As a result of the country’s extremely varied topography, the vast bulk of Libya’s people is concentrated in the country’s northern region.
Libya is one of the driest countries in Africa, with approximately 90% of its land consisting of deserts. It is located in North Africa on the Mediterranean coast, bordering the countries of Egypt, Sudan, Chad, and Niger. Libya’s desert landscape includes the Libyan Desert, the Sahara Desert and the Arabian Desert. These hot deserts cover most of the country, making rainfall rare and vegetation sparse.
Libya’s dry climate is due to its location in the subtropical desert belt of the Sahara and its distance from the moderating effects of large bodies of water. Rainfall averages less than 3 inches per year, concentrated in a short wet season between October to March. Extreme heat, strong seasonal winds, and high evaporation rates dominate the climate. Temperatures regularly exceed 120 F in the summer, making the deserts uninhabitable for most of the year.
Libya does have a long history of human settlement along its coastline. Nomadic tribes inhabit the desert interior, herdings goats, sheep and camels. Oases support palm groves and limited agriculture. However, most Libyans live in urban areas near the Mediterranean coast, where oil production and agriculture are possible due to abundant groundwater. Tourism also reaches coastal destinations, attracting visitors to ancient Roman ruins, beaches and historic cities.
Libya’s desert environment faces threats from factors like climate change, droughts, desertification and overgrazing. Desertification in particular poses risks to Libya’s livability, food security and stability. However, Libya’s desert also contains unique biodiversity, like the fennec fox, Saharan hedgehog, and desert warthog. Its desert scenery, from dramatic sand dunes to rocky plateaus, attracts adventurous travelers seeking solitude and sweeping vistas.
Libya’s desert realm dominates its geography, culture, economy and environment. Though harsh, the desert has shaped Libya’s history, supported nomadic tribes, influenced architecture and defined Libya’s isolated and independent spirit. Despite its aridity, Libya’s desert contains a somber, stark beauty and enduring resilience in the face of extreme conditions. Its desert landscapes hold both challenges and wonder, as in arid lands around the world.