Question
Here is the question : “UNDERWATER RAINFORESTS” ARE ANOTHER NAME FOR WHAT MARINE ECOSYSTEM?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- Tidal pools
- Mudflats
- Kelp forests
- Coral reefs
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
Coral reefs are home to approximately 25 percent of all known marine species, despite the fact that they cover less than one percent of the ocean floor. It is estimated by scientists that more than a million different kinds of plants and animals are dependent on the environment of coral reefs. Sadly, in recent years, more than 25% of coral reefs have been destroyed or badly damaged, and up to 70% may disappear within the next 15 years due to environmental stress.
Coral reefs are often referred to as “underwater rainforests,” due to their incredible biodiversity and the vital role they play in supporting marine life. These complex and beautiful ecosystems are found in shallow, clear waters around the world, and are home to a wide range of plant and animal species.
Coral reefs are made up of tiny animals called coral polyps, which secrete a hard, calcium carbonate skeleton that forms the structure of the reef. Over time, the accumulation of these skeletons creates the distinctive shapes and formations that we associate with coral reefs, including towering columns, intricate labyrinths, and delicate branching structures.
coral reefs are also home to a wide range of other organisms, including fish, sea turtles, sharks, and countless other species. These organisms rely on the reef for food, shelter, and protection, and have evolved complex adaptations to survive and thrive in this unique and challenging environment.
However, coral reefs are under threat from a variety of factors, including climate change, pollution, and overfishing. Rising temperatures and acidification of the ocean due to climate change are causing mass bleaching events, which can kill off large sections of coral reefs. Pollution from coastal development, agricultural runoff, and other sources can also damage coral reefs and harm the organisms that depend on them.
there is still hope for the future of coral reefs. Conservation efforts, including the establishment of marine protected areas and the promotion of sustainable fishing practices, can help to protect and preserve these vital ecosystems. By working together to protect coral reefs, we can help to ensure that these “underwater rainforests” continue to thrive for generations to come.