Question
Here is the question : CONGRESS PASSED WHICH CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT DURING THE CIVIL WAR?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- 11th
- 13th
- 18th
- 21st
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
During Abraham Lincoln’s presidency, the only constitutional amendment to abolish slavery was ratified. Lincoln pushed hard for the 13th Amendment to be a central plank of the Republican platform in the run-up to the 1864 election. On January 31, 1865, the House of Representatives approved the amendment, but it wasn’t confirmed until December of that year.
The 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution was passed by Congress during the Civil War and became law on December 6, 1865. This amendment abolished slavery and involuntary servitude in the United States, and it was a significant milestone in the struggle for civil rights and equality.
The 13th Amendment was the culmination of years of activism and political struggle by abolitionists and other reformers. Slavery had been a contentious issue since the founding of the country, and it had led to growing tensions between the North and South that ultimately resulted in the Civil War.
During the war, President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared all slaves in Confederate-held territory to be free. However, this proclamation only applied to areas under Confederate control, and it did not have the force of law. Lincoln recognized that a constitutional amendment was necessary to fully abolish slavery and ensure that it could never be reinstated.
The 13th Amendment was first introduced in Congress in 1864, and it was passed by the Senate in April of that year. However, it faced opposition in the House of Representatives, where some members felt that it was too radical and would upset the delicate balance of power between the states.
After the election of 1864, which saw Lincoln win a second term, the amendment was reintroduced and passed by the House in January 1865. It was then sent to the states for ratification, and it was ultimately ratified by the required number of statesin December of that year.
The passage of the 13th Amendment was a major achievement in the struggle for civil rights and equality in the United States. It abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, which had been a stain on the nation’s history and a violation of basic human rights. It also paved the way for further progress in the fight for equality, including the passage of the 14th and 15th Amendments, which granted citizenship and voting rights to African Americans.
However, the passage of the 13th Amendment did not immediately eradicate the legacy of slavery and racism in the United States. Even after slavery was abolished, African Americans continued to face discrimination, segregation, and violence. It would take many more years of struggle and activism, including the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s, to make significant progress towards racial equality.
the legacy of the 13th Amendment and the struggle for civil rights and equality is an important part of American history. The amendment is celebrated as a landmark achievement in the fight for freedom and justice, and it serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggle for equality and justice for all.