Question
Here is the question : IN MEDIEVAL TIMES, MOST WORK IN ASTRONOMY CAME FROM WHERE?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- China
- Middle East
- Western Europe
- Africa
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
The Islamic Golden Age, which stretched from around the 7th century to the 13th century, was the keeper of the astronomical flame while Western Europe floundered in the ‘dark ages.’ Its effect can be felt even in modern times. Many stars still have Arabic names, such as Vega, Deneb, and Altair, and many astronomical terms have Middle Eastern origins.
In medieval times, the majority of work in astronomy came from the Middle East. This region was home to some of the most significant advances in astronomy during the medieval period, and its scholars made significant contributions to the field.
One of the most important figures in medieval Middle Eastern astronomy was the Persian astronomer Al-Khwarizmi. He is credited with developing the first recorded tables of sine and cosine, which were essential for making astronomical calculations. Al-Khwarizmi also wrote a book on astronomy called “Zij al-Sindh,” which was widely used in the Islamic world for several centuries.
Another significant figure in Middle Eastern astronomy was the Persian astronomer Al-Biruni. He was one of the first scholars to use the astrolabe, a device used for measuring the altitude and azimuth of celestial objects. Al-Biruni also wrote extensively on astronomy and made significant contributions to the study of trigonometry.
The Middle East was also home to some of the most important observatories of the medieval period. One of the most famous was the Maragheh Observatory in Iran, which was founded in the early 13th century. This observatory was home to some of the most prominent astronomers of the time, including Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, who made significant contributions to the study of planetary motion.
Middle Eastern astronomers also played an important role in the transmission of knowledge between different cultures. Many of the works of ancient Greek astronomers, such as Ptolemy’s “Almagest,” were translated into Arabic and studied extensively by Middle Eastern scholars. These translations helped to preserve the knowledge of the ancient world and made it accessible to scholars in the Islamic world.
the Middle East was a crucial center of astronomical study during the medieval period. Its scholars made significant contributions to the field and helped to advance our understanding of the universe. Today, their legacy lives on, and we continue to build on the work of these remarkable thinkers.