Question
Here is the question : IN WHICH CENTURY WAS MACHU PICCHU ABANDONED?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- 1st century BCE
- 3rd century CE
- 16th century CE
- 20th century CE
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
Machu Picchu wasn’t inhabited by Incan people for much more than a century after it was built in the middle of the 1500s. Around the 1530s, while the Spanish were invading the Inca empire, the city was deserted at the same time. There is few evidence to prove that the Spanish ever located Machu Picchu, therefore it’s possible that the local population escaped as invaders approached. It’s also possible that a smallpox epidemic prompted people to leave the city, which is a more likely explanation.
Machu Picchu is an ancient Inca citadel located high in the Andes Mountains of Peru. This remarkable site was built in the 15th century CE and served as a royal estate for the Inca emperor Pachacuti. Despite its impressive architecture and sophisticated infrastructure, Machu Picchu was abandoned in the 16th century CE, following the arrival of Spanish conquistadors in South America.
The reasons for the abandonment of Machu Picchu are still a matter of debate among historians and archaeologists. Some experts believe that the site was abandoned due to a combination of environmental factors, such as soil erosion and water management problems, while others suggest that political upheaval or a change in Inca leadership may have played a role.
Whatever the cause of its abandonment, Machu Picchu remained largely untouched by the outside world for centuries, until its rediscovery by American explorer Hiram Bingham III in 1911. Since then, the site has become a popular destination for tourists and adventurers from around the world, who come to marvel at its ancient beauty and learn about the fascinating history of the Inca civilization.
Machu Picchu remains a testament to the ingenuity, creativity, and resilience of the Inca people, and continues to inspire new generations of visitors with its beauty and mystery. Whether you are a seasoned traveler or simply interested in the history and culture of South America, the story of Machu Picchu and its abandonment in the 16th century CE is sure to be a fascinating and engaging one.