Question
Here is the question : THE BIGGEST DAM IN AFRICA WAS PREVIOUSLY KNOWN AS WHAT?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- Century Dam
- Blue Nile Dam
- Grand Dam
- Millennium Dam
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
In 2011, the dam was officially given the name “Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam,” but it went by a several different names before that. It’s history includes the names Project X, the Hidase, and the Millennium Dam. Located on the Blue Nile River in Ethiopia, not far from the border with Sudan, is a gravity dam whose primary function is the generation of power.
The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, also known as the GERD, is the largest hydroelectric dam in Africa and one of the largest in the world. The dam is located on the Blue Nile River in Ethiopia and is designed to generate up to 6,000 megawatts of electricity, which will be used to power Ethiopia’s growing economy.
The GERD was previously known as the Millennium Dam, as it was originally conceived as a way to mark the turn of the millennium in Ethiopia. The idea for the dam was first proposed in the 1950s, but it was not until the 2000s that serious planning for the project began.
Construction of the GERD began in 2011 and has been a source of controversy and tension between Ethiopia and its downstream neighbors, Egypt and Sudan. The Blue Nile is a major tributary of the Nile River, which provides water to Egypt and Sudan. Both countries have expressed concerns that the GERD could reduce the amount of water flowing to their countries and have called for a fair and equitable agreement on the use of Nile River water.
Ethiopia has continued to move forward with the construction of the GERD, which is now over 70% complete. The dam is expected to be fully operational by 2023 and will play a critical role in Ethiopia’s efforts to modernize its economy and provide electricity to its growing population.
The construction of the GERD has not been without its challenges. The dam is located in aseismically active region and has required extensive engineering to ensure its stability. The construction of the dam has also required the displacement of thousands of people and the flooding of a vast area of land, including several villages and historical sites.
the GERD is seen as a symbol of Ethiopia’s ambition and determination to modernize its economy and to become a major player on the world stage. The dam is also seen as a source of national pride and identity and has been celebrated by Ethiopians as a symbol of their country’s progress and development.
The GERD is expected to have significant economic benefits for Ethiopia, including the creation of thousands of jobs and the generation of much-needed electricity. The dam is also expected to have environmental benefits, including the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuel-based power generation and the conservation of water resources.
However, the construction of the GERD has also raised concerns about the potential impact on downstream countries, particularly Egypt and Sudan. Both countries have expressed concerns that the dam could reduce the amount of water flowing to their countries and have called for a fair and equitable agreement on the use of Nile River water.
negotiations between Ethiopia, Egypt, and Sudan have been ongoing, and there have been some signs of progress in recent years. In 2020, the three countries reached an agreement on the first filling of the GERD, which is set to begin