Question
Here is the question : THE EARLIEST SURVIVING PLAYS ARE WORKS OF WHAT ANCIENT WRITER?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- Cicero
- Pliny the Younger
- Aeschylus
- Socrates
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
‘Tragedy’ originally meant ‘goat song,’ and the earliest tragedies originated in religious rituals where a goat may have been a reward or a sacrifice. Aeschylus, who lived around 525 to 456 BCE, is credited for transforming the art form into literature during his lifetime. He composed over 90 plays, with approximately half of those pieces winning contests for Greek drama. Even in modern times, his plays that have been preserved are put on stage.
The earliest surviving plays in Western literature were the works of Aeschylus, an ancient Greek playwright who lived in the 5th century BCE. Aeschylus is considered one of the greatest playwrights of all time, and his works are still performed and studied today, more than two thousand years after they were first written.
Aeschylus was born in Eleusis, a small town near Athens, in 525 BCE. He was part of a wealthy and influential family and was educated in Athens, where he became involved in the city’s cultural and political life. Aeschylus began writing plays in his early twenties and quickly became known for his innovative and powerful works.
Aeschylus is credited with introducing many of the elements that would become standard in Greek tragedy, including the use of a chorus, the use of masks, and the use of multiple actors. His plays often dealt with themes of justice, fate, and the relationship between humans and the gods. His most famous works include the Oresteia trilogy, which tells the story of the family of Agamemnon, the king who led the Greeks in the Trojan War.
The plays of Aeschylus were performed in the city of Athens as part of the city’s annual festival of Dionysus, which was a celebration of the god of wine, theater, and fertility. The festival was a major cultural event, and the performances of the plays were attended by thousands of people.
Aeschylus was not without controversy. His plays often dealt with political and religious themes, and he was sometimes accused of impiety and of challenging the established order. He also had a reputation for being a difficult and demanding playwright, and he was said to have clashed with actors and other members of the theater community.
Aeschylus’ legacy as one of the greatest playwrights of all time remains secure. His innovative and powerful works continue to be studied and performed today, and his influence on the development of Western theater cannot be overstated. The survival of his plays is a testament to the enduring power of the written word and the ability of great art to transcend time and place.
the earliest surviving plays in Western literature were the works of Aeschylus, an ancient Greek playwright who lived in the 5th century BCE. Aeschylus’ plays were innovative and powerful, and he is credited with introducing many of the elements that would become standard in Greek tragedy. Despite the controversies that surrounded his work, Aeschylus’ legacy as one of the greatest playwrights of all time remains secure, and his works continue to be studied and performed today.