Question
Here is the question : WHAT INTELLECTUAL MOVEMENT IS ASSOCIATED WITH THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- Modernism
- Humanism
- Enlightenment
- Romanticism
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
The American colonies’ call to revolution had its conceptual roots in the Enlightenment, an intellectual movement that spanned the 17th and 18th centuries. The religious rationalism of the Enlightenment, exemplified by Founding Fathers like Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin, can be seen throughout the Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution.
The American Revolution, which culminated in the Declaration of Independence in 1776 and the subsequent formation of the United States of America, was a watershed moment in world history. One of the key intellectual movements that was associated with the American Revolution was the Enlightenment. The Enlightenment was a philosophical and cultural movement that originated in Europe in the 18th century and emphasized reason, individualism, and progress.
The Enlightenment had a profound impact on the intellectual and political landscape of the American colonies in the lead-up to the Revolution. Enlightenment thinkers such as John Locke, Voltaire, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau championed the ideas of natural rights, social contract theory, and the separation of powers, which provided a philosophical foundation for the revolutionary ideals of liberty, equality, and democracy.
In particular, the ideas of John Locke were highly influential in shaping the thinking of American revolutionaries. Locke’s treatises on government, including the influential Second Treatise on Civil Government, argued that government derives its authority from the consent of the governed and that individuals have a natural right to life, liberty, and property. These ideas were reflected in the Declaration of Independence, which famously declared that “all men are created equal” and that governments derive their “just powers from the consent of the governed.”
The Enlightenment also had a significant impact on American culture and society in other ways. The emphasis on reason and individualism helped to foster a culture of inquiry and experimentation, which led to advances in science, technology, and medicine. The Enlightenment also promoted the idea of religious tolerance and freedom of thought, which helped to pave the way for the religious pluralism and secularism that would become defining features of American society.
In many ways, the American Revolution can be seen as a culmination of the ideas and values of the Enlightenment. The revolutionary leaders were inspired by the Enlightenment’s emphasis on reason, liberty, and equality, and they sought to put these ideas into practice by overthrowing the oppressive rule of the British monarchy and establishing a new, democratic form of government. The legacy of the Enlightenment can still be seen in American society today, in its commitment to democratic values, individual rights, and scientific progress.