What part of the nervous system governs the “fight or flight” response?

Question

Here is the question : WHAT PART OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM GOVERNS THE “FIGHT OR FLIGHT” RESPONSE?

Option

Here is the option for the question :

  • Peripheral
  • Sympathetic
  • Central
  • Parasympathetic

The Answer:

And, the answer for the the question is :

Sympathetic

Explanation:

Both voluntary and involuntary behaviors are controlled by the neurological system, which is responsible for their regulation. The autonomic nervous system is responsible for controlling involuntary behaviors like as blinking and breathing. The autonomic nervous system is divided into two subsystems known as the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems. The parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for digestion and rest, whereas the sympathetic nervous system is in charge of the “fight or flight” reaction that is characteristic of humans.

What part of the nervous system governs the “fight or flight” response?
The “fight or flight” response is a physiological reaction that occurs in response to a perceived threat or danger. It is a complex process that involves multiple systems in the body, including the nervous and endocrine systems. The sympathetic nervous system is the part of the nervous system that governs the “fight or flight” response.

The sympathetic nervous system is one of two main branches of the autonomic nervous system, which controls the body’s involuntary functions, such as heart rate, breathing, and digestion. The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for preparing the body for action in response to a perceived threat or danger.

When the sympathetic nervous system is activated, it triggers a cascade of physiological responses that prepare the body for “fight or flight”. These responses include an increase in heart rate, blood pressure, and respiration, as well as a dilation of the pupils and a release of glucose from the liver.

The sympathetic nervous system also causes a diversion of blood flow away from the digestive system and towards the muscles, allowing the body to respond quickly to a perceived threat. This response is mediated by the release of adrenaline and other stress hormones from the adrenal glands, which are part of the endocrine system.

While the “fight or flight” response is a natural and necessary physiological response to perceived threats, chronic activation of the sympathetic nervous system can have negative effects on health. Prolonged activation of the sympathetic nervous system can lead to elevated blood pressure, increased risk of heart disease, and other negative health outcomes.

the sympathetic nervous system is the part of the nervous system that governs the “fight or flight” response. When activated, it triggers a cascade of physiological responses that prepare the body for action in response to a perceived threat or danger. While this response is necessary in the short term, chronic activation of the sympathetic nervous system can have negative effects on health and well-being.