Question
Here is the question : WHAT WAS THE FIRST MONTH IN THE ANCIENT ROMAN CALENDAR?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- March
- July
- Romanus
- Julian
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
The first day of the year in the ancient Roman calendar was March 1 and there were only 10 months totaling 304 days. A former name, Martius, honors the Roman god of war. The month of Aprilis followed, presumably taking its name from the Latin word aperire, which means “to open.” The names Maia and Juno honor the Roman goddess of motherhood and warmth. The other months in the calendar have numerical names.
March was the first month in the ancient Roman calendar, which was used by the Romans from the founding of Rome in 753 BCE until the adoption of the Julian calendar in 45 BCE. The Roman calendar was a lunar calendar, which means that it was based on the cycles of the moon rather than the solar year.
The Roman calendar originally consisted of ten months, beginning with Martius (March) and ending with December. Each month had either 29 or 31 days, with the exception of February, which had 28 days. The length of the months was determined by the phases of the moon, with each month beginning on the day of the new moon.
there were also several periods of time that were not assigned to any particular month. These included the period between December and March, which was known as the intercalary period, and the period of time between the end of one year and the beginning of the next, which was known as the intercalation.
Over time, the Roman calendar underwent several changes and reforms, as the Romans sought to align the calendar more closely with the solar year. In 45 BCE, the Roman statesman Julius Caesar introduced the Julian calendar, which was based on the solar year and had 365 days. The Julian calendar also included a leap year every four years, which helped to keep the calendar in sync with the seasons.
the legacy of the ancient Roman calendar can still be seen in the names of the months that we use today. March, the first month of the Roman calendar, was named after Mars, the Roman god of war. The other months of the Roman calendar, such as January, February, and August, were named after various deities, rulers, and other important figures from Roman history and mythology.