Question
Here is the question : WHERE DOES AFRICA’S GREAT MIGRATION START?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- Egypt
- Tanzania
- Mozambique
- Chad
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
The Great Migration is one of the most amazing natural exhibitions that can be seen anywhere in the world. It begins in Serengeti National Park in Tanzania and concludes in the Masai Mara in Kenya. More than 1,800 miles is travelled each year by millions of wildebeest, zebras, antelopes, and other herd animals as they look for water and grazing grounds.
Tanzania, a country located in East Africa, serves as the starting point for Africa’s Great Migration, one of the most awe-inspiring natural phenomena on the planet. This incredible journey of millions of animals, including wildebeests, zebras, and gazelles, showcases the remarkable resilience and instinctual behavior of wildlife in their quest for survival. Tanzania’s vast and diverse landscapes provide the ideal conditions for the commencement of this spectacular event, drawing nature enthusiasts from around the world to witness this epic spectacle.
The Great Migration is an annual cycle that involves the movement of vast herds of herbivores across the plains of East Africa. It is a continuous search for fresh grazing lands and water sources, driven by the changing seasons and the availability of resources. The migration follows a circular pattern, with animals constantly seeking greener pastures and following the rains for sustenance.
The journey begins in the southeastern region of Tanzania, specifically in the Serengeti National Park. This world-renowned conservation area, spanning over 14,750 square kilometers, serves as the starting point for the Great Migration. The Serengeti’s expansive grasslands and open savannahs provide abundant food and water, making it an ideal habitat for the resident herbivores and the starting point for their long and arduous journey.
As the dry season comes to an end, usually around December or January, the herds gather in the southern plains of the Serengeti, known as Ndutu. Here, the wildebeests and other herbivores graze on the nutrient-rich grasses, preparing for the upcoming migration. As the rains arrive in the southern Serengeti, typically in February, the herds begin their epic trek towards the north in search of greener pastures.
The migration progresses in a northwesterly direction, with the herds moving through the Serengeti and crossing into Kenya’s Masai Mara Reserve. This treacherous journey is fraught with dangers, including predation, exhaustion, and treacherous river crossings. One of the most famous and challenging river crossings occurs at the Mara River, where the herds must navigate through the strong currents and evade crocodiles lying in wait.
Tanzania’s role in the Great Migration is not limited to being the starting point. The country also encompasses significant portions of the migration route, allowing visitors to witness various stages of this remarkable event. The Serengeti’s vast plains offer unparalleled opportunities to observe the herds as they graze, traverse open landscapes, and encounter predators such as lions, cheetahs, and hyenas.
The Great Migration is a testament to the resilience and natural instincts of the animals involved. It is a constant struggle for survival as they navigate through changing landscapes, face predators, and adapt to environmental conditions. The migration not only ensures the survival of these herbivores but also sustai