Question
Here is the question : WHERE IS THE ONLY PLACE THAT TIGERS, RHINOS, ORANGUTANS, AND ELEPHANTS LIVE TOGETHER IN THE WILD?
Option
Here is the option for the question :
- Madagascar
- Sri Lanka
- Sumatra
- New Guinea
The Answer:
And, the answer for the the question is :
Explanation:
There is just one spot on Earth where tigers, rhinos, orangutans, and elephants coexist in the wild, but you’re probably used to seeing them all in the same zoo. The Leuser ecosystem on the island of Sumatra in Indonesia is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna across its 6 million acres of land. However, as a result of deforestation, these creatures’ natural habitat is diminishing. There are an estimated 80 Sumatran rhinoceros and the highly endangered Sumatran elephant. The population of Sumatran orangutans has dropped so precipitously that they may become the first great ape to become extinct, and the region is home to around a quarter of the world’s last 400 Sumatran tigers.
Originally published in Global Conservation on July 20, 2023.
Sumatra is a large island in Indonesia, located in the western part of the archipelago. It is famous for its rich biodiversity and natural beauty, which attracts many tourists from around the world. One of the most remarkable features of Sumatra is that it is the only place on Earth where tigers, rhinos, orangutans, and elephants live together in the wild.
These four species are among the most iconic and endangered animals in the world, and their coexistence in Sumatra is a testament to the island’s unique ecological diversity. Sumatra is home to around 10% of the world’s remaining tigers, which are classified as critically endangered. The island’s tiger population is estimated to be around 400 individuals, and they can be found in several national parks and protected areas.
Similarly, Sumatra is one of the last strongholds of the Sumatran rhinoceros, which is one of the rarest and most endangered large mammals in the world. There are believed to be fewer than 80 individuals left in the wild, and they are restricted to small pockets of forest in Sumatra and the nearby island of Borneo.
The orangutan is another iconic Sumatran animal, and it is classified as critically endangered due to habitat loss and poaching. The island is home to both the Sumatran and Bornean species of orangutan, which are distinct from each other in both appearance and behavior. The Sumatran orangutan is found primarily in the northern part of the island, and it is estimated that there are around 14,000 individuals left in the wild.
Finally, Sumatra is also home to the Asian elephant, which is classified as endangered due to habitat loss and poaching. The island’s elephant population is estimated to be around 2,000 individuals, and they can be found in several protected areas and national parks.
The coexistence of these four iconic species in Sumatra is due to the island’s unique geography and climate. Sumatra is one of the largest islands in the world, and it is characterized by a wide range of ecosystems, including tropical rainforests, swamps, grasslands, and mountains. This diversity of habitats provides a home for a wide range of species, including those that are endangered and rare.
However, despite the island’s unique biodiversity, Sumatra’s natural resources are under threat from human activities such as logging, mining, and agriculture. The destruction of forests and other habitats has led to the fragmentation of wildlife populations, making it difficult for species to move freely and maintain genetic diversity. Additionally, poaching and hunting for bushmeat and traditional medicine pose a major threat to Sumatra’s wildlife.
To address these challenges, the Indonesian government has established several national parks and protected areas in Sumatra, including the Gunung Leuser National Park, which is one of the largest intact rainforests in Southeast Asia. These protected areas provide a safe haven for wildlife and also support sustainable tour